Group:	Utility
Size:	Giant - Extra large
Lifespan:	8-11 years
Exercise Required:	Low
Grooming:	VeryLlow
Trainability:	Medium
Watchdog ability:	Very High
Protection ability:	High
Area of Origin:	England
Date of Origin:	Ancient Times
Other Names:	English (or old english) Mastiff
Original Function:	Guardian / Hunting

History

The Mastiff is descended from the large, mastiff-type dogs brought to Britain as early as the 6th century BC, by Phoenician traders. The dogs were crossed with local fighting dogs and were used for hunting, and as fighters against bears, lions, bulls, and eventually dogs. However they were most prized as a family guardian, courageous, yet devoted to their family; they maintained this popularity for over 2000 years in Britain, only to be reduced in numbers close to extinction after World War II; a breed census confirmed that there were only 8 dogs of breeding age left. With the help of a Canadian breeder who sent over puppies, the breed was restored, and has again attained a high level of popularity.

Reference NZKC Website... www.NZKC.co.nz